THE ALBUM AS IT WAS FOUND
Album
Binding
Back of Album
It is a miracle the photos survived!
Where the Album Came From
The original album was discovered, by fortunate chance, on
the North Augusta, Ontario, dump by a bulldozer operator
whose machine uncovered it in the summer of 2011.
Miraculously, although the front and rear covers were
torn off in this process, the interior of the album
remained intact, and the photos and identifying slips
therein remained in remarkable shape. It seems unlikely
that the album was in the dump for more than a few days
prior to it being rescued, given the superior condition
of the contents.
The operator jumped down, grabbed what was left of the
album, and gave it to his brother who listed it on EBay
for him. Rod Anstee, from Ottawa, bought it and
picked it up just outside of Kemptville, Ontario, just
south of Ottawa. The surnames are Yelland, Allin,
and Harvie for the most part. While surfing the
internet in this regard, Rod came across my site, sent
me an E-mail, and asked if I had an interest in the
photos; to which I of course said yes. Rod’s hobby is
old photos and old photo albums especially, and in this
case most of the photos in the album were labelled by
some kind souls, making it extra special.
This was a typical late 19th century family photo
album containing slots for Cabinet Card-sized images
about 4” by 6” (which came into use about 1866) at the
front; and slots at the back for CDV-sized images "carte
de visite" meaning “visiting card,” approximately 2.5”
by 4” (which came into use about 1851).
The album contained a total of 28 images - 25 Cabinet
Cards and 3 CDVs. Almost all of the photos have
been identified on slips of paper slipped into each
sleeve along with the photo.
It appears that two different people wrote these notes -
i.e. there is an older looking, larger and shakier hand
on most slips, and on some of the slips there is a
younger looking, more smoothly cursive hand adding to
the information. Thus, there could have been two owners
of the album.
Although it was not possible, at the time of
discovering the album, to say for certain, it appeared
likely that the primary writer of these notes was one of
the three daughters of Grace (Yelland) Allin -
her eldest daughter, Elizabeth "Bessie" Fishleigh
(Allin) Harvie [1869-1941], her middle daughter, Mary
"Maude" Alice (Allin) Cunningham, (M.A.C.)
[1876-1970], or her youngest daughter, Anna "Annie"
Fidelia (Allin) Stewart [1878-1945]. Their particular use of identifiers in these
notes -- like “brother”, “cousin”, or “uncle” --
supports this conclusion.
The younger, second handwriting, may have been done by an
adult child of either of these women or by another close
friend or relative. On the unattached slips found loose
in the album, one states “Ida Hicks/Mrs. Art Deviney
/who is Uncle Dan’s (Daniel Stryker Harvie) sister.”
This reference to Ida Hicks Harvie as “Uncle Dan’s
sister” supports the theory of the second owners of the
album. This would also suggest that the second writer
was a child of Elizabeth "Bessie" Fishleigh (Allin) Harvie, Mary "Maude" Alice (Allin) Cunningham, or Anna
"Annie" Fidelia (Allin) Stewart.
Actually, to make the story more interesting, I received an
Email on 24 Sep 2012 from June (Northey) Rice, the
daughter of Grace
Lillian (Cunningham) Northey (G.N.) telling me
that she put the album in the waste transfer station in
Maynard, ON; from there it was taken to the landfill in
North Augusta, ON, where it was found by the bulldozer operator.
She confirmed that it was indeed her mother, Grace
Lillian (Cunningham) Northey (G.N.) and her
grand-mother, Mary "Maude" Alice (Allin) Cunningham (M.A.C.), who originally owned the album and wrote the
information slips. She said she recognised the
handwriting.
Almost all of the photos in the album were taken at
Peterboro/Peterborough, Ontario studios – the spelling
varies -- and the majority of them were taken at one of
the P.H. Green studios. This studio operated in
Peterborough, in at least two different locations,
between 1886 and 1896.
The key to this album lies with two of the children of
William Yelland Sr. [1797-1862] and Thomazin
Northcott [1799-1877] of Thrushelton, Devon,
England - William Yelland [1832] and Grace
Yelland
[1845] - both eventually were immigrants to Canada.
The elder child was William Yelland
[1832-1920] who came to Canada in 1851, at 19 years of
age. He married here, 1 Sep 1857, to Elizabeth
Fidelia Sweeting; after setting himself up as a
blacksmith and later a carriage maker, in Peterborough,
Ontario; and proceeded to raise a large family.
The other, younger child was Grace Yelland
[1845-1927] who married Samuel Fishleigh Allin
in Devon, England, 30 Apr 1868, and started a family
there before coming to Canada in 1872. The note attached
to Photo #13 in the album indicates that it was her
brother William who convinced Grace, his younger sister, and her husband, Samuel Fishleigh Allin, to come to Canada.
Grace (Yelland) Allin and Samuel Fishleigh Allin also settled in Peterborough, where they had the rest of
their family; and remained for the balance of their
lives. The Allin family were for a time the proprietors
of a pottery manufacturing firm, Peterborough Pottery,
which the family continued to run for some years after
the death of Samuel Fishleigh Allin in 1884.
As the list of photos makes clear, the bulk of this
album is filled with images of members of these two
families, along with their spouses, friends, and
acquaintances.
The Bold printing above the photos is what was
written on the identifying slips and the Italics
printing below the photos are my notes and comments.
Some of the photos are listed without the photo attached
because I didn’t receive them from Rod Anstee as they
were not actual family members.
THE
PHOTOS
Photo #1. “Will Allin, M.A.C.’s brother
/born 1873? /died age 22-23 /TB”
Will is William
George Allin [3 Apr 1873 - 8 Jul 1898]
Son of Grace Yelland and Samuel Fishleigh Allin
He was a
harness maker; probably in the shop owned by his Uncle
William Yelland.
He never married and died quite young, 8 Jul 1898, at
age 25, of TB.
Photo #2. “Will, Annie (youngest) and
Maude (Mary)”
William George
Allin [b.1873], Anna Fidelia Allin [b.1878], and Mary
Alice Allin [b.1876]
Children of Grace Yelland and Samuel Fishleigh Allin
M.A.C. is Mary
(Maude) Alice Allin, Will’s sister, who
married Amos Cunningham, 22 Oct 1901; which
would suggest that at least part of the album was
labelled after 1901.
Photo #3. “Grace Irene Harvie” /“Pt.
Colborne (Fleming?)”
Grace Irene Harvie [b. 30 Jun 1894]
Daughter of Elizabeth Fishleigh Allin and Daniel
Stryker Harvie
The
reference on
the identifying slip
to “Pt Colborne” and “Fleming” refers to
her eventual marriage, 22 May 1923, at Port Colborne,
Ontario, to William H. Fleming.
Photo #4. “Joe Yelland”
Joseph Henry Yelland [23 Aug 1859 - 1 Sep
1951]
Joseph
Yelland is my Great-Grandfather.
He is the
twin brother of Benjamin Cragg Yelland [23 Aug 1859 -
23 Jun 1939], shown in Photo # 22.
They were the second set of twins in William Yelland’s
family.
Photo #5. “Alf? Plummer /friend of Will”
Photo #6. “Aggie Smith /Mrs. Jack Smith”
Photo #7. “Jack Perry /Friend of Will”
Photo #8. “Mima Creamer /Sister of Mrs.
Joe Yelland”
Mima Creamer is Jamima
Isabella Creamer [b. 29 May 1873]
Daughter of Patrick Creamer and Margaret Jackson
She
is the younger sister of Sarah Ann Creamer [9
May 1866 - 1 Apr 1953]
Sarah Ann
Creamer married
Joseph Henry Yelland, 18 Nov 1885.
Photo #9. “Mike Halpin /in Uncle
William’s Carriage Shop”
Mike Halpin
probably worked in William Yelland’s carriage shop.
(Probably not related)
Reference to Uncle William helps to confirm that the
writer is a daughter of Grace (Yelland) Allin.
Photo #10. “Mrs. Mike Halpin /Kept
grocery store, S.W. corner of Geo. and Perry”
Photo #11. “Jack and Bessie (twins)
/about 1884”
"Jack" is John
Fishleigh Allin; Bessie is Elizabeth Fishleigh Allin
both born 18 Jan 1869.
Photo #12. “Fred Yelland”
Fred Yelland is
Frederick J. Yelland [4 Jun 1861 - 15 Sep 1898].
The son of
William Yelland, he was a wheelchair cripple and died
of Polio at age 37.
Photo #13. “Uncle Wm. Yelland” /“Grace
Yelland Allin’s brother who persuaded her and her
husband to come to Canada”
William Yelland
[10 Mar 1832 - 19 Sep 1920], my
Great-Great-Grandfather.
He came to
Canada, 1 Jun 1851; and married Elizabeth Fidelia
Sweeting, 1 Sep 1857.
He returned
to Devon, England in 1872 and convinced his younger
sister, Grace,
married to Samuel Fishleigh Allin, and their family,
to come to Canada
Photo #14. “Aunt Fidelia Yelland /wife of
Wm.”
Elizabeth
Fidelia Sweeting [15 Sep 1832 - 15 Oct 1891]
She married William Yelland, 1 Sep 1857.
Reference
to “Uncle” William and “Aunt” Fidelia again suggests
that the photo album belonged
to one of Grace (Yelland) Allin’s children.
Photo #15. Unidentified woman [Possibly
Elizabeth Fishleigh (Allin) Harvie]
Given its
placement in the album, i.e. adjacent to Photo #16
[“Daniel Stryker Harvie”], it seems likely that this
photo is one of Daniel Harvie’s four sisters, or is in
fact a photo of his bride, Elizabeth Fishleigh Allin.
Given
family references on the identifying slips in the
album, i.e., that William Yelland is identified as
”Uncle William,” there is a possibility that Elizabeth
Fishleigh (Allin) Harvie was the owner of this album
and the person who actually wrote some of the
information on the identifying slips. If that were the
case, it is perhaps not completely surprising that she
did not trouble to identify herself.
Also,
close comparison of Photo #11 with Photo #15 certainly
reveals a strong resemblance between the younger and
older picture of the woman. To me, it certainly
appears to be Elizabeth.
Photo #16. “Daniel Stryker Harvie”
Daniel Stryker
Harvie was Elizabeth Fishleigh Allin’s husband
and thus, Grace (Yelland) Allin’s son-in-law.
Daniel and
Elizabeth married at Peterborough, Ontario, 4 Oct
1893.
Photo #17. “Mr. Hawley”
Photo #18. “John Fishleigh Allin”
John Fishleigh
Allin [1869-1963], twin brother of Elizabeth Fishleigh Allin;
Son of Grace Yelland and Samuel Fishleigh Allin
Photo #19. “Miss Norish (sp?) /Now
Mrs.--- /at Lakefield
Miss Norish was
Mary Grace (Norish) Preston, [26 Jan 1880 - 28 Apr
1976]
Married Bruce Charles Preston, 4 Nov 1908
Daughter of
William Richard Norish and Elizabeth Ann Bickell
She is the grand-daughter of Charity Grace Yelland
[1799-1872];
sister of William Yelland’s father, William Yelland
Sr. [1797-1862]
Photo #20. Unidentified Woman
Photo #21. “John F. Allin”
John Fishleigh
Allin [1869-1963], twin brother of Elizabeth Fishleigh Allin;
Son of Grace Yelland and Samuel Fishleigh Allin
Photo #22. “Ben Yelland (blacksmith)
/(M.A.C.’s cousin) + Mary + Dr. Max”
Benjamin Cragg
Yelland [23 Aug 1859 - 23 Jun 1939],
His wife, Mary Yelland, and their son, Herbert Maxwell
Yelland
Benjamin
Cragg Yelland and Joseph Henry Yelland were the second
set of twins in William Yelland’s family.
M.A.C. is Mary
Alice (Allin) Cunningham, daughter of
Grace (Yelland) Allin, William’s sister.
Photo #23. “Miss Lemay /Related to the
Battens /An acquaintance”
Photo #24. “Miss Tena Elliott /Sister of
Mrs. Sophie (Norman) Moncrieff”
Photo #25. Unidentified Young Woman*
Photo #26. Unidentified Young Woman*
These were two unattached slips found loose in the
original album. It is unclear which of these two slips
belongs with which of these two unidentified photos.
*
The
first states: “Ida Hicks (Harvie) /Mrs.
Art Deviney /who is Uncle Dan’s sister” This
reference to Ida Hicks Harvie as “Uncle Dan’s sister”
supports the theory of the two owners of the album. This
would also suggest that this writer was a child of
Elizabeth Fishleigh (Allin) Harvie (Elizabeth possibly
gave the album to her child, who carried it on.)
* The second states: “Miss Neill
/sister of Robert Neill /Will’s Sunday School
Teacher.”
Photo #27. “Mrs. Grace Allin and child
/(Will?) G.N.’s grandmother”
Grace (Yelland)
Allin [1845-1927]
The child
is wearing a dress so it is not likely Will,
but it could be his sister, Elizabeth Fishleigh Allin,
born in 1869,
which would make Grace about 25 or 26 years old.
In the
reference to G.N.’s grandmother, G.N. is Grace
Lillian Cunningham, married to Clare Maxwell Northey,
daughter
of Mary
(Maude) Alice Allin, married to Amos B. Cunningham;
and thus, the grand-daughter of Grace (Yelland) Allin.
In a recent Email from
G.N.'s daughter, Linda Claire (Northey) Ashby, she
said that her mother, G.N., often used initials when
designating people in photographs.
This would support the theory that G.N. was the second
handwriting on the identifying slips.
Photo #28. “Wm. Yelland?”
William Yelland
[1832-1920]
This is a
CDV photo, which came into use about 1851.
It appears
that William is about 20 years old in this photo and
it was possibly
taken shortly after
he arrived in Canada on 1 Jun 1851 at 19 years.
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